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[专业英语词汇]机械设计专用术语二

时间:  2008-4-17 16:32:25  信息来源:  ECgood

宽度系列width series

    框图block diagram

    雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation

    离心力centrifugal force

    离心应力centrifugal stress

    离合器clutch

    离心密封centrifugal seal

    理论廓线pitch curve

    理论啮合线theoretical line of action

    隶属度membership

    力force

    力多边形force polygon

    力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism

    力矩moment

    力平衡equilibrium

    力偶couple

    力偶矩moment of couple

    连杆connecting rod, coupler

    连杆机构linkage

    连杆曲线coupler-curve

    连心线line of centers

    链chain

    链传动装置chain gearing

    链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel

    联组V 带tight-up V belt

    联轴器coupling shaft coupling

    两维凸轮two-dimensional cam

    临界转速critical speed

    六杆机构six-bar linkage

    龙门刨床double Haas planer

    轮坯blank

    轮系gear train

    螺杆screw

    螺距thread pitch

    螺母screw nut

    螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear

    螺钉screws

    螺栓bolts

    螺纹导程lead

    螺纹效率screw efficiency

    螺旋传动power screw

    螺旋密封spiral seal

    螺纹thread (of a screw)

    螺旋副helical pair

    螺旋机构screw mechanism

    螺旋角helix angle

    螺旋线helix ,helical line

    绿色设计green design design for environment

    马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear

    马耳他十字Maltese cross

    脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes

    脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress

    脉动载荷fluctuating load

    铆钉rivet

    迷宫密封labyrinth seal

    密封seal

    密封带seal belt

    密封胶seal gum

    密封元件potted component

    密封装置sealing arrangement

    面对面安装face-to-face arrangement

    面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC

    名义应力、公称应力nominal stress

    模块化设计modular design, MD

    模块式传动系统modular system

    模幅箱morphology box

    模糊集fuzzy set

    模糊评价fuzzy evaluation

    模数module

    摩擦friction

    摩擦角friction angle

    摩擦力friction force

    摩擦学设计tribology design, TD

    摩擦阻力frictional resistance

    摩擦力矩friction moment

    摩擦系数coefficient of friction

    摩擦圆friction circle

    磨损abrasion wear; scratching

    末端执行器end-effector

    目标函数objective function

    耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance

    耐磨性wear resistance

    挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements

    挠性转子flexible rotor

    内齿轮internal gear

    内齿圈ring gear

    内力internal force

    内圈inner ring

    能量energy

    能量指示图viscosity

    逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)

    啮出engaging-out

    啮合engagement, mesh, gearing

    啮合点contact points

    啮合角working pressure angle

    啮合线line of action

    啮合线长度length of line of action

    啮入engaging-in

    牛头刨床shaper

    凝固点freezing point; solidifying point

    扭转应力torsion stress

    扭矩moment of torque

    扭簧helical torsion spring

    诺模图Nomogram

    O 形密封圈密封O ring seal

    盘形凸轮disk cam

    盘形转子disk-like rotor

    抛物线运动parabolic motion

    疲劳极限fatigue limit

    疲劳强度fatigue strength

    偏置式offset

    偏( 心) 距offset distance

    偏心率eccentricity ratio

    偏心质量eccentric mass

    偏距圆offset circle

    偏心盘eccentric

    偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower

    偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower

    偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism

    拼接matching

    评价与决策evaluation and decision

    频率frequency

    平带flat belt

    平带传动flat belt driving

    平底从动件flat-face follower

    平底宽度face width

    平分线bisector

    平均应力average stress

    平均中径mean screw diameter

    平均速度average velocity

    平衡balance

    平衡机balancing machine

    平衡品质balancing quality

    平衡平面correcting plane

    平衡质量balancing mass

    平衡重counterweight

    平衡转速balancing speed

    平面副planar pair, flat pair

    平面机构planar mechanism

    平面运动副planar kinematic pair

    平面连杆机构planar linkage

    平面凸轮planar cam

    平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism

    平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears

    普通平键parallel key

    其他常用机构other mechanism in common use

    起动阶段starting period

    启动力矩starting torque

    气动机构pneumatic mechanism

    奇异位置singular position

    起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact

    气体轴承gas bearing

    千斤顶jack

    嵌入键sunk key

    强迫振动forced vibration

    切齿深度depth of cut

    曲柄crank

    曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law

    曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism

    曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism

    曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism

    曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear

    曲率curvature

    曲率半径radius of curvature

    曲面从动件curved-shoe follower

    曲线拼接curve matching

    曲线运动curvilinear motion

    曲轴crank shaft

    驱动力driving force

    驱动力矩driving moment (torque)

    全齿高whole depth

    权重集weight sets

    球ball

    球面滚子convex roller

    球轴承ball bearing

    球面副spheric pair

    球面渐开线spherical involute

    球面运动spherical motion

    球销副sphere-pin pair

    球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator

    燃点spontaneous ignition

    热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium

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